This image showcases a series of historical banknotes issued by the Japanese government during its colonial period in the Netherlands East Indies. The collection includes denominations of 1 cent, half gulden, 1 gulden, and 10 gulden. These banknotes are not only currency but also a reflection of the artistic and cultural influences of the time. The vibrant colors and intricate designs offer a glimpse into the aesthetic values of the era.
Obverse (front)
The front side of the banknotes features prominent inscriptions in Dutch, denoting the issuer as 'DE JAPANSCHE REGERING.' The top note is a 1 cent in soft pink hues, adorned with detailed ornamental borders. The half gulden note is notable for its striking blue color and illustrations of a traditional palm tree, showcasing the natural beauty of the region. The 1 gulden note presents lush fruit designs, emphasizing agriculture, while the 10 gulden note incorporates elegant floral motifs, reflecting a theme of nature and richness. Safety features like microtext and possibly watermarks might be present, typical of banknotes from this era.
Reverse (back)
The reverse sides are adorned with complementary designs that harmonize with the fronts. The 1 cent bill features a simple pattern, reinforcing its lesser value, while the half gulden displays an elaborate depiction of botanical elements, appealing to collectors and historians alike. The 1 gulden's back continues the fruit theme, adding depth and texture to the design. In contrast, the 10 gulden showcases a sophisticated scene of trees, enhancing its visual complexity. Each note will likely contain small print or symbols that serve as anti-counterfeiting measures, though these are less visible in the image.